The Old South Church in Boston

Tumble

A Sermon by Rev. Quinn G. Caldwell

July 23, 2006

2 Samuel 7:1-7

Ephesians 2:11-22

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Will you pray with me?  Lord, may the words of my lips and the meditations of all our hearts be acceptable in your sight, our rock and our redeemer.  Amen.

<>If you’ve spent any time at all wandering around the woods of New England, you’ve experienced it.  You’re walking along, looking at the trees or talking with your friend or listening to the birds.  Sunlight falls gently through the green filter overhead, brightening the forest floor in patches and occasionally showing up the retreating tail of a rabbit or deer.  The only sounds are your own footfalls, perhaps the wind in the trees, the small movement of unseen things in the brush.  After a while, you begin to feel like yours are the first human eyes to see this particular part of the universe.  The world feels like it’s peopled only by things with feathers, or fur, or scales, or leaves, and you.  Forever ahead and forever to the sides and as far as you can see, the forest primeval spreads out and away from you, into cool, green obscurity, never trod, it seems, by any shoe but yours all down the ages since God’s “Let there be”. 

As you walk lost in your imaginings, however, something odd about the rocks on the ground up ahead slowly intrudes on your consciousness.  They’re close together, you notice, too close together and too regularly placed to have gotten there on their own.  A brief awareness that humans have been at work here impresses itself upon your consciousness.  And then, your eyes following the line made by rocks, you realize their meaning, and the lie is given to your explorer’s dreams.

<>Other humans before you have been here, and they have worked.  The remains of an old stone wall lie heaped and jumbled and broken before you, its once straight lines blurred and smoothed by time and the forest.  The former energy of its upward thrust spent, the wall has dropped or lost its stones one by one and now lies prone, and only the strange nearness of so many rocks lined up next to one another suggests the work they used to do. 

What was the wall for?  Did it close something in?  Did it close something out?  Unless there happen to be a few rows of ancient fruit trees arrayed nearby, its purpose is lost to speculation, for the woods on one side look to you pretty much just like the woods on the other; even the old apple trees look like they’ve gone native.  And as for the people, as for whose land the wall once surrounded and whose it abutted, only the historians and keepers of records know that these days, and there’s no way to ask the builders what it was that they feared enough to put them to this work.

<>So you stand there in the forest and wonder for a moment about the wall, and who worked so hard to put it up, and why.  And you look at the tumbled stones, and the forest whose roots and water and frost and animals and gravity are slowly undoing the work of intelligence and of opposable thumbs, and you realize that nature must feel about walls the way it feels about vacuums.  Then you walk on. 

In his poem Mending Wall, Robert Frost writes in part:

<>Something there is that doesn't love a wall,
That sends the frozen-ground-swell under it,
And spills the upper boulders in the sun,
And makes gaps even two can pass abreast…. 
<>I let my neighbor know beyond the hill;
And on a day we meet to walk the line
And set the wall between us once again.
We keep the wall between us as we go.
To each the boulders that have fallen to each….
There where it is we do not need the wall:
He is all pine and I am apple orchard.
My apple trees will never get across
And eat the cones under his pines, I tell him.
He only says, 'Good fences make good neighbors'.
Spring is the mischief in me, and I wonder
If I could put a notion in his head:
'Why do they make good neighbors? Isn't it
Where there are cows?
But here there are no cows.
Before I built a wall I'd ask to know
What I was walling in or walling out,

And to whom I was like to give offence.
Something there is that doesn't love a wall,…

I see him there
Bringing a stone grasped firmly by the top
In each hand, like an old-stone savage armed.
He moves in darkness as it seems to me~
Not of woods only and the shade of trees.
He will not go behind his father's saying,
And he likes having thought of it so well
He says again, "Good fences make good neighbors."[1]

The End.

<>Well, at least when it comes to walls, it would appear that our God agrees with nature and with the poet: God doesn’t seem to like ‘em.  In today’s story from 2 Samuel, David has just moved into what is to become the holy city of Jerusalem.  He has just finished building himself a lovely palace.  Having secured a permanent dwelling for himself, he next turns his attention to God, who has been all this time without a house, traveling and living—like the people—in tents.  David wants to build God a house of cedar, a house befitting the power of God, a house with walls large and imposing and beautiful enough to communicate to all who see it that someone very important indeed lives there, a house that will protect the glory of God from the people, and them from the glory of God. 

And God declines.  Thank you very much, but no, God says.  I like my walls flexible.  I’ve been living in a tent ever since I came down off the mountain with Moses, a tent worked the whole time we were all moving around in the desert, and a tent will suit me just fine now that we’ve moved to the big city.  I don’t need a house, I’ve never asked for a house, you’re not going to build me a house, and you’re certainly not going to get the chance to put up a plaque on the wall that says, “God’s house, made possible by the generous contributions of David.”  Thank you, son, but no.

<>Something there is that does not love a wall, says the poet. 

By the time we get to our second reading today, a couple of kings of Israel have, in fact, built a few houses for God over the years.  God lived in these successive Temples, as everyone knew, still lives there all the time, shedding God’s blessings on the people of Israel, and none other.  God lives in the Temple, claim the kings and the priests, and never leaves it at all.  God stays safely within the gilded walls the people have built for God, and God’s power is safely contained—or so they think.

<>The walls of this house were designed not only to keep the people safe from God’s power, but to keep God safe from the approach of the unworthy.  The courtyards leading up to the entrance of the building were arranged in order of increasing exclusivity; by the time one reached the innermost chamber, the place where God lived, only one person in the whole world was said to be allowed to enter.  The Court of Gentiles, the outermost courtyard and the only part of the complex that non-Jews were allowed to enter, was separated from the inner courts by a stone balustrade, carved on which were the words, “No man of another race is to enter within the fence and enclosure around the temple.”[2] 

It was a members-only kind of place, with God and the Jews on the inside, and everybody else outside the Temple, outside the covenant, the promises, the hope of life with God.  And the walls that separated the insiders from the outsiders were more than just physical:

Into this world step Jesus Christ and his followers.  In the few short years of their work together, they tumble nearly every wall that exists in Jewish law and custom, and many Roman ones as well.  They tumble the walls that exclude women.  The walls that exclude the sick?  Down.  The walls that exclude the poor?  Down.  Soon, even the first wall the people claim God erected, the very wall that tells us who are “we” and who are “they”, the wall between the people of Israel and everybody else, begins to fall.  Circumcision and uncircumcision are nothing, they argue.  God’s love is for everyone.  The Temple is not God’s house, its walls are not the limit of God’s indwelling spirit, they say.  The people are God’s house, the hearts of the people are where God builds God’s best home.  The hearts of the people, the home of God, belong to no king, no nation, no lord but God.

<>And the walls come tumbling down, and the people climb over the rubble and begin to meet each other again, and slowly, slowly, God’s real palace, a house without walls, is built. 

Something there is that does not love a wall, says the poet.

<>The thing that Jesus knew, the thing they crucified him for, and the thing God raised him up again for, is that, more often than not, walls are about fear.  Even as God asked David, “Are you the one to wall me in?”, Jesus stands at every wall, questioning its builder.  “What is it that you fear, you, who build your houses and lock your doors?  Is it the cold, is it the dark, is it that someone might get your stuff, or you?” 

“What is it that you fear, you who crisscross my very homeland with your barriers and your checkpoints?  Those who worship your God in another way?  The end of your existence?  That someone might get your land?  That you might discover all the fighting has been to no end?”

<>“What is it that you fear, you who would build a wall across the southern border of the United States?  That “they” will get your money?  Your land?  Your jobs?  Or is it the color of their skin? 

“What is it that you fear, you who build a wall of invisibility around yourself when you walk past a panhandler, hoping she won’t talk to you?”

<>“What is it that you fear, you Christians who build walls of silence or resentment or ridicule between you and those “other” kind of Christians?” 

“What is it that you fear, and what the walls you build between each other, you who watch Fox News and you who listen to NPR?”

<>“What is it that you fear, and what the walls you build between you and the idiots on the other side of the gay marriage debate?  The abortion debate?  The Iraq war debate?” 

“What is it that you fear that makes you build this wall?” he asks.  “And what if I ask you to take it down?”

<>For, you know, something there is that does not love a wall. 

“Do not fear,” says God, “for you are all my children.  I know all that you are and all that you’ve done, and I love you.”  And a stone drops from the wall and rolls away.

<>“Do not fear,” says Jesus, “For there is enough, there is enough, there is always enough, and I am with you.”  And the words smell like green and sound like sunlight, and another stone tips off the pile. 

“Do not fear,” says the Holy Spirit, “For I can make you brave, brave enough even for peace, brave enough even for this.”

And as the promise rustles through the leaves of the strong young saplings overhead, another stone tumbles off, and rolls away, and stops at the feet of a walker in the woods.  And she reaches down to pick it up and replace it where it belongs.  And then she stops and laughs softly to herself.  And she steps over the tumble-down old wall and walks on.  Amen.


[1] Frost, Robert.  “Mending Wall”, in North of Boston.  New York: Henry Holt, 1915.

[2] Martin, Ralph J.  Ephesians, Colossians, and Philemon.  Interpretation: A Bible Commentary for Teaching and Preaching, ed. James Luther Mays.  Atlanta: John Knox Press, 1991.


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Boston, MA 02116
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